A thinktank has said that the new Labour government should take on "net zero nimbys" if it wants to green the UK's power and economy.
The Resolution Foundation said that the raft of new renewable energy projects needed to power the transition to cleaner energy is likely to face a backlash.
Jonny Marshall, senior economist at the Resolution Foundation, said: "Doing this effectively will require overcoming opposition to development from net zero nimbys, who often live in wealthier parts of the country.
"The government must be prepared to win these battles, which won't be popular with some voters, but are vital for the country as a whole."
Facing and overcoming the opposition is crucial so that the UK can enjoy the benefits of cleaner energy, including lower electricity bills.
The UK has already cut emissions by 53% but is currently off track to meet it's 2030 target.
In order to continue progress to meet the net zero target, the government must build the infrastructure required to generate, transport and store electricity.
However, areas with cleaner energy infrastructure tend to be in areas with richer and older residents. According to thinktank, two-thirds of solar projects are proposed in the richest 40% of neighbourhoods.
The thinktank said the government must "offer grants to specifically help poorer households over this affordability barrier", warning that similar schemes have previously failed to do so.
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