Tick season is officially underway
Ticks, those pesky little creatures, have made their presence known once again! These small, spider-like insects thrive on the blood of birds and mammals, including humans. However, it can be difficult to identify a tick bite or understand how to prevent them. Here are a few tips to help you through this tick season.
When is tick season?
Tick season typically spans from March to October, but these critters may remain active longer due to wet weather. It's crucial to remain vigilant about ticks year-round, as symptoms of a tick bite can take two to three months to manifest fully.
Where are ticks found?
Feasting on a variety of mammals and birds, including squirrels, deer, sheep, and garden birds, they can be found in habitats such as woodlands, moorlands, heathers, grassy areas, and even gardens. However, unlike airborne insects, ticks do not fly or jump but rather latch onto passing animals or humans.
Preventing is better than cure!
To minimise the risk of tick bites, consider the following tips:
- Stick to footpaths and avoid walking through long grass.
- Wear appropriate clothing such as long-sleeved shirts and trousers tucked into socks.
- Apply insect repellent to exposed skin.
- Regularly check your skin, paying close attention to the head.
- Ensure ticks are not brought into your home.
Identifying Tick Bites
Tick bites are typically painless and may only result in a red lump at the site of the bite. However, they can also cause swelling, itchiness, blistering, or bruising as well as carrying diseases.
In Scotland, Lyme disease is the most common disease transmitted by ticks, but the insects in other countries can spread various diseases, some of which pose serious health risks.
How to safely remove a tick:
- Ideally use a tick removal devices. These may be useful if you often spend time in areas where there are ticks. Alternatively use fine-tipped tweezers, grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible.
- Clean the skin with soap and warm water afterward.
- Apply antiseptic cream to the bite area if required.
- Avoid using methods like a lit cigarette end, alcohol, or cover with any creams or ointments to remove ticks, as these can increase the risk of infection, as the tick can regurgitate.
What to Do Next
Monitor the site of the tick bite for any changes. If you experience symptoms such as a rash, flu-like symptoms, or swollen lymph nodes after a tick bite, consult your GP promptly.
Stay informed, stay vigilant, and enjoy the outdoors responsibly during tick season!